History of Ganga Pujan
- The history of Ganga Pujan is rooted in ancient Hindu mythology. According to legends, King Bhagiratha, a descendant of the Suryavansha (Solar dynasty), performed intense penance to bring River Ganga down from the heavens to Earth.
- His ancestors were cursed and turned into ashes due to a sage’s anger. Only the sacred waters of Ganga could liberate their souls and grant them moksha (salvation). Pleased by Bhagiratha’s devotion, Lord Brahma agreed to send Ganga to Earth, but her forceful descent could have destroyed the planet.
- Thus, Lord Shiva caught Ganga in his matted hair, controlling her mighty flow and gently releasing her onto the Earth. Ganga Pujan commemorates this divine event, celebrating the river’s holy journey from the heavens to our world.
As the holy Ganga purifies the soul, may her blessings cleanse your life and fill it with peace, purity, and prosperity.
Puja Rituals for Ganga Pujan
The rituals of Ganga Pujan are performed with great devotion, especially by those living near the banks of the Ganga in cities like Haridwar, Varanasi, Allahabad (Prayagraj), and Rishikesh.
Main Rituals Include:
- Holy Bath (Snan): Devotees take a sacred dip in the Ganga at sunrise, believing it purifies the body, mind, and soul.
- Offering Arghya: Water, milk, flowers, and diyas (lamps) are offered to Maa Ganga while chanting mantras.
- Performing Aarti: Grand Ganga Aartis with hundreds of lamps, bells, and chanting are performed on the river banks at dawn and dusk.
- Puja at Home: Those who cannot visit the river worship a vessel of Ganga water (Ganga Jal) at home, offering flowers, incense, and lighting a diya.
- Charitable Acts: Donating food, clothes, and money to the poor is considered highly meritorious on this day.

The Story Behind Ganga Pujan
The story of Ganga Pujan is closely linked to the devotion of King Bhagiratha. Here’s the essence of the legend:
King Bhagiratha’s forefathers had been cursed by Sage Kapila and turned into ashes. To free their souls, Bhagiratha meditated and prayed fervently for years to bring Goddess Ganga down to Earth. Moved by his unwavering devotion, Brahma granted his wish.
May Maa Ganga’s divine flow wash away all sorrows and lead you to the path of light and liberation.
However, the power of Ganga’s descent was too immense for the Earth to bear. Only Lord Shiva could control her strength. Responding to Bhagiratha’s prayers, Shiva caught the mighty Ganga in his locks, letting her flow gently from his hair to the Earth.
Ganga followed Bhagiratha’s chariot to the spot where the ashes of his ancestors lay. As her waters touched them, their souls were cleansed and ascended to heaven.
Thus, Ganga’s descent is not just about the physical river; it symbolizes the divine power of forgiveness, salvation, and compassion.
Significance of Ganga Pujan
The sacred waters of Ganga are not just a river; they are a lifeline of faith, hope, and eternal blessings.
- Spiritual Purification: Bathing in the Ganga on this day is believed to cleanse sins and negative karma.
- Salvation of Ancestors: Performing rituals for ancestors during Ganga Pujan grants them liberation (moksha).

- Blessings of Goddess Ganga: Worshipping Maa Ganga brings health, prosperity, and peace into one’s life.
- Environmental Awareness: Ganga Pujan also reminds us to respect and protect rivers and nature.
Ganga Pujan 2025 is not just a religious ceremony; it’s a heartfelt tribute to the sanctity of nature and divine mercy. As we offer prayers to Maa Ganga, we also reconnect with the values of purity, gratitude, and humility.
On Ganga Pujan, let the purity of Maa Ganga inspire you to live a life of truth, compassion, and gratitude.
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